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UAE Reportedly Set to Quit OPEC, Shaking Cartel's Core Gulf Bloc

The New York Times reports the UAE will leave OPEC, removing a ~3 million b/d producer from the cartel's Gulf core and upending OPEC-plus quota politics ahead of the next ministerial.

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United Arab Emirates Says It Will Leave OPEC in Blow to Oil Cartel - The New York Times
United Arab Emirates Says It Will Leave OPEC in Blow to Oil Cartel - The New York TimesAI-generated

Scope of work

  • The New York Times reports the UAE has said it will leave OPEC, in a blow to the producer group.
  • The UAE produces roughly 3.2 million b/d and is among OPEC's three largest producers.
  • No official confirmation yet from Abu Dhabi, ADNOC, or the OPEC secretariat; the next OPEC-plus meeting and any UAE statement are the key watch items.

The United Arab Emirates has told counterparts it will leave OPEC, The New York Times reported, in what would amount to the most consequential exit from the producer group since Angola's departure in January 2024 and a direct blow to the cartel's Gulf core.

The report — based on the Times' headline and publication — does not yet carry confirmation from Abu Dhabi, Vienna, or OPEC's secretariat. Until an official statement lands, market participants will treat the claim as unconfirmed. But the scale of the producer involved means the story moves crude markets on the rumor alone.

The UAE pumped roughly 3.2 million b/d in recent months, according to OPEC's own secondary-source estimates, and holds the cartel's joint-largest headline quota within the OPEC-plus framework alongside Saudi Arabia's leadership bloc. A withdrawal would pull one of OPEC's three biggest producers out of the eight-country group steering voluntary supply cuts, and would leave Saudi Arabia and Iraq carrying the alliance's output discipline largely on their own.

The timing sharpens the stakes. OPEC-plus has been unwinding its 2.2 million b/d layer of voluntary cuts in staged monthly increments since April 2025, with the eight participating countries scheduled to meet again to set August policy. A UAE exit would force the remaining members to recalculate baselines, quota arithmetic, and the pace of barrels returning to a market where Brent has traded in the $60s.

For the upstream side, the implications run straight through Abu Dhabi's expansion program. ADNOC is carrying its crude capacity buildout toward 5 million b/d by 2027, anchored in the Upper Zakum and Murban-led concessions onshore and offshore. Inside OPEC-plus, that capacity push sat uncomfortably against quota limits that constrained UAE production below its self-declared baseline — a friction that flared publicly during the 2021 quota dispute, when Abu Dhabi briefly resisted the deal's extension. Leaving the group would remove that ceiling and let ADNOC run its fields and its Murban futures contract's underlying supply at commercial, rather than politically negotiated, rates.

On the downstream and trading side, a quota-free UAE changes the flow picture at Fujairah, the Indian Ocean export and bunkering hub that already handles substantial volumes of Murban and Upper Zakum crude. Traders will watch for signs that Abu Dhabi reallocates term volumes, re-prices official selling formulas, or expands spot availability of Murban — the benchmark ADNOC launched on ICE in 2021 precisely to market its crude independently of regional markers.

Price commentary attached to the Times report should be read as analysis, not settled fact. Analysts' working view, consistent with how markets handled Angola's exit and Ecuador's earlier departures, splits into two camps. One holds that a UAE producing at capacity adds physical barrels quickly, pressuring spreads and headline prices within two quarters. The other argues Abu Dhabi will keep selling at market-clearing volumes regardless of membership, and that the OPEC-plus cuts coalition loses coherence more than supply — a bearish signal for the cartel's longer-term pricing power rather than an immediate flood of crude.

The geopolitical weight differs from prior exits. Angola and Ecuador were mid-sized producers whose departures trimmed the group's reach. The UAE is a founding-era pillar of Gulf supply, a US security partner, and one half — with Saudi Arabia — of the cartel's traditional swing capacity. Its exit would mark the first time a producer of that rank has walked since the 1990s, and would raise the question of whether OPEC-plus's Vienna-led structure can hold its periphery, and its center, together.

Confirmation mechanics matter here. The next markers to watch: an official statement from ADNOC or the UAE energy ministry; the OPEC secretariat's response from Vienna; whether the UAE still attends the upcoming OPEC-plus ministerial meeting; and any sign that Abu Dhabi accelerates capacity ramp-up at Upper Zakum or expands Fujairah loadings beyond current programs. Each of those would convert today's headline into a supply story with a number attached to it.

Until then, the operational base case is unchanged barrels and changed politics — and a Brent contract that will trade the rumor until Abu Dhabi speaks.

via Google News: OPEC and oil markets (Source)

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Market editor covering consumer brands and retail at Rig & Refinery.

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